{"id":6734,"date":"2025-10-11T10:34:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-11T08:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/?p=6734"},"modified":"2025-10-13T11:55:25","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T09:55:25","slug":"dismoipourquoi-qui-a-ete-le-tout-premier-scientifique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/2025\/10\/11\/dismoipourquoi-qui-a-ete-le-tout-premier-scientifique\/","title":{"rendered":"#DisMoiPourquoi : Qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 le tout premier scientifique ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"real_text\">\n<p><p>Cette question demande qu&rsquo;on d&eacute;finisse ce qu&rsquo;est un ou une scientifique, avant de pouvoir r&eacute;pondre. Si c&rsquo;est quelqu&rsquo;un qui se pose des questions sur le monde, puis fait des exp&eacute;riences ou des hypoth&egrave;ses pour essayer de trouver des r&eacute;ponses, alors le premier scientifique &eacute;tait sans doute parmi les tout premiers humains. Mais tu voulais peut-&ecirc;tre savoir qui est le premier &agrave; s&rsquo;&ecirc;tre appel&eacute; &#8220;scientifique&#8221; ; et l&agrave;, c&rsquo;est une autre question philosophique, qui touche &agrave; la m&eacute;moire et &agrave; la d&eacute;nomination. &Agrave; partir de l&rsquo;Antiquit&eacute;, apr&egrave;s l&rsquo;invention de l&rsquo;&eacute;criture, on a gard&eacute; une trace des noms et des actions humaines ; il y avait alors des &#8220;savants&#8221;. Le mot &#8220;science&#8221; existe depuis longtemps comme synonyme de &#8220;savoir&#8221;. Toutefois, le terme &#8220;scientifique&#8221; n&rsquo;est apparu que r&eacute;cemment, depuis 150 ans, pour d&eacute;signer les personnes qui se consacrent &agrave; la recherche et &agrave; l&rsquo;invention avec une m&eacute;thode et dans une discipline pr&eacute;cises : chimie, biologie, &eacute;conomie, g&eacute;ographie&#8230; &raquo; <\/p>\n<p><b>Caroline Antherieu-Yagbasan, chercheure en philosophie AMU<br \/>au centre Gilles-Gaston-Grange <\/b><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Cette question demande qu&rsquo;on d&eacute;finisse ce qu&rsquo;est un ou une scientifique, avant de pouvoir r&eacute;pondre. Si c&rsquo;est quelqu&rsquo;un qui se pose des questions sur le monde, puis fait des exp&eacute;riences ou des &#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[10,2939,2545,172,16,1946,1592,2426,420,2872,597,31],"news-destination":[],"news-source":[475],"is_homepage":[],"ta_other":[],"class_list":["post-6734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-societe","tag-bouches-du-rhone","tag-caroline-antherieu-yagbasan","tag-dis-moi-pourquoi","tag-les-petits-debrouillards","tag-marseille","tag-questions","tag-recherche","tag-savoir","tag-scientifique","tag-scientifiques","tag-toulon","tag-var","news-source-website"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6734"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6736,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6734\/revisions\/6736"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6734"},{"taxonomy":"news-destination","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-destination?post=6734"},{"taxonomy":"news-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-source?post=6734"},{"taxonomy":"is_homepage","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/is_homepage?post=6734"},{"taxonomy":"ta_other","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ta_other?post=6734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}