{"id":44223,"date":"2026-09-29T15:36:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T13:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/?p=44223"},"modified":"2026-10-03T08:02:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-03T06:02:55","slug":"des-finances-qui-dependent-trop-de-la-metropole","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/2026\/09\/29\/des-finances-qui-dependent-trop-de-la-metropole\/","title":{"rendered":"Istres : des finances qui d\u00e9pendent trop de la M\u00e9tropole"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"paragraph\">\n<p>C\u2019\u00e9tait une promesse de campagne. Six mois apr\u00e8s l\u2019arriv\u00e9e de Robin Pr\u00e9tot (LR) au pouvoir, les conclusions de l\u2019audit men\u00e9 par \u00ab\u00a0FCL g\u00e9rer la cit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es au public. La mission du cabinet\u00a0: analyser la situation financi\u00e8re et organisationnelle de la commune sur les exercices de 2020 \u00e0 2025 afin d\u2019identifier des marges de man\u0153uvre et des perspectives budg\u00e9taires pour les ann\u00e9es \u00e0 venir \u00ab\u00a0<i>dans un contexte particuli\u00e8rement inqui\u00e9tant<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb, note l\u2019\u00e9dile.<\/p>\n<p>La derni\u00e8re loi de finances a retir\u00e9 120\u00a0millions d\u2019euros \u00e0 la M\u00e9tropole, remettant en cause les dotations vers\u00e9es aux communes. Robin Pr\u00e9tot, le maire (LR) d\u2019Istres commente\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0<i>Il y en a une qui est l\u2019\u00e9pine dorsale de nos finances <\/i>(&#8230;)<i>\u00a0<\/i><i>: l\u2019attribution de compensation qui repr\u00e9sente, \u00e0 elle seule, la moiti\u00e9 de nos recettes.<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb Si le niveau de recettes d\u2019Istres est important (2\u00a0556\u00a0euros par habitant, soit 40% \u00e0 50% de plus, en moyenne, qu\u2019un panel de 60 villes de tailles comparables), cette attribution de compensation repr\u00e9sente 51% du total, soit 57\u00a0millions d\u2019euros. Dans les communes de m\u00eame niveau, cette part s\u2019\u00e9tablit \u00e0 20%. C\u2019est \u00ab\u00a0<i>le talon d\u2019Achille d\u2019Istres<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb, consent St\u00e9phane Masse, directeur de mission chez FCL. \u00c0 l\u2019avenir, les risques de diminution sont r\u00e9els\u00a0: pour 2026, le Pr\u00e9fet demande une baisse de 5\u00a0millions d\u2019euros, tandis que la chambre r\u00e9gionale des comptes estime que 16,5\u00a0millions d\u2019euros pourraient \u00eatre indus.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"intext\"> Les d\u00e9penses \u00e0 la loupe\n              <\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph\">\n<p>Un tiers des recettes provient de l\u2019imp\u00f4t local, essentiellement la taxe fonci\u00e8re, qui s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 53,43% contre 38,8% en moyenne pour les villes comparables. Le cabinet note une augmentation de 37,2% de la part communale de ce taux sur le pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent mandat, ce qui a permis de maintenir l\u2019\u00e9pargne \u00e0 6%. \u00ab\u00a0<i>Sans \u00e7a, l\u2019\u00e9pargne n\u2019\u00e9tait pas faible mais quasi nulle<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb, selon St\u00e9phane Masse.<b> <\/b>Pour la nouvelle majorit\u00e9, qui refuse d\u2019accro\u00eetre la pression fiscale, le seul levier restant est donc de s\u2019attaquer aux d\u00e9penses.<\/p>\n<p>Si les recettes sont cons\u00e9quentes, les d\u00e9penses aussi\u00a0: 2\u00a0359\u00a0euros par Istr\u00e9en, contre 1\u00a0535\u00a0euros pour les villes similaires. 64% sont li\u00e9es aux r\u00e9mun\u00e9rations des 1\u00a0610\u00a0agents, qui sont deux fois plus que dans le panel mais contribuent \u00e0 un \u00ab\u00a0<i>niveau de service tr\u00e8s important<\/i><i>\u00a0<\/i>\u00bb, souligne Pierre Dalmayrac, du cabinet FCL.<\/p>\n<p>La Ville a d\u00e9j\u00e0 entam\u00e9 un processus de refonte de l\u2019organigramme avec des groupes de travail compos\u00e9s de plus de 100\u00a0agents volontaires, qui devra \u00e9galement r\u00e9tablir l\u2019\u00e9quit\u00e9 salariale et de politique d\u2019avancement au sein de l\u2019administration. Reste \u00e0 savoir si le niveau de service sera affect\u00e9.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"C&rsquo;&eacute;tait une promesse de campagne. Six mois apr&egrave;s l&rsquo;arriv&eacute;e de Robin Pr&eacute;tot (LR) au pouvoir, les conclusions de l&rsquo;audit men&eacute; par &laquo;&nbsp;FCL g&eacute;rer la cit&eacute;&nbsp;&raquo; ont &#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":44224,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3926,3925,330],"tags":[10,591,1336,956,913,534,731,535,191,164,5793,1049],"news-destination":[3944],"news-source":[475],"is_homepage":[],"ta_other":[],"class_list":["post-44223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-accueil-merge","category-accueil-third","category-politique","tag-bouches-du-rhone","tag-chambre-regionale-des-comptes","tag-chiffres","tag-dotations","tag-finances","tag-istres","tag-mandat","tag-metropole","tag-politique","tag-resultats","tag-robin-pretot","tag-taxe-fonciere","news-destination-homepage","news-source-website"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44223"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44223\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44278,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44223\/revisions\/44278"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44223"},{"taxonomy":"news-destination","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-destination?post=44223"},{"taxonomy":"news-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-source?post=44223"},{"taxonomy":"is_homepage","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/is_homepage?post=44223"},{"taxonomy":"ta_other","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euapp01.newsmemory.com\/lamarseillaise\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ta_other?post=44223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}